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VfSecCos

Summary

Defines the relationship between the vertical cost factor and the vertical relative moving angle (VRMA) through a secant/cosine function. If the VRMA is negative the vertical factor is defined by a secant function, and if the VRMA is nonnegative the vertical factor is defined by a cosine function.

VfSecCos vertical factor graph

Graph of the secant cosine vertical factor.

Discussion

This object is used in the Distance Accumulation and Distance Allocation Spatial Analyst tools, as well as the Path Distance, Path Distance Allocation, and Path Distance Back Link Legacy Distance tools.

The vertical factor (VF) object defines the relationship between the vertical cost factor and the vertical relative moving angle (VRMA).

VF defines the vertical difficulty encountered in moving from one cell to the next.

VRMA identifies the slope angle between the FROM or processing cell and the TO cell.

When the VRMA is a negative degree value, the VF is determined by the cosine function of the VRMA. If the VRMA is a positive degree value, the VF is determined by the secant function of the VRMA.

Syntax

VfSecCos({lowCutAngle}, {highCutAngle}, {secPower}, {cosPower})

Name Explanation Data type

lowCutAngle

(Optional)

The VRMA degree defining the lower threshold, below which (less than) the VFs are set to infinity

The default value is -90.0.

Double

highCutAngle

(Optional)

The VRMA degree defining the upper threshold, beyond which (larger than) the VFs are set to infinity.

The default value is 90.0.

Double

secPower

(Optional)

The power to which the values in the secant VRMA function will be raised. The VF is determined by:

\(VF = \sec(VRMA)^{Power}\)

The default value is 1.0.

Double

cosPower

(Optional)

The power to which the values in the cosine VRMA function will be raised. The VF is determined by:

\(VF = \cos(VRMA)^{power}\)

The default value is 1.0.

Double

Properties

Name Explanation Data type

lowCutAngle

(Read and Write)

The VRMA degree defining the lower threshold, below which (less than) the VFs are set to infinity.

Double

highCutAngle

(Read and Write)

The VRMA degree defining the upper threshold, beyond which (larger than) the VFs are set to infinity.

Double

secPower

(Read and Write)

The power to which the values in the secant VRMA function will be raised.

Double

cosPower

(Read and Write)

The power to which the values in the cosine VRMA function will be raised.

Double

Code sample

VfSecCos example 1 (Python window)

Demonstrates how to create a VfSecCos class and use it in the DistanceAccumulation tool within the Python window.

import arcpy
from arcpy import env
from arcpy.sa import *
env.workspace = "C:/sapyexamples/data"
myVerticalFactor = VfSecCos(-90, 90, 1, 1)
outDistAccum = DistanceAccumulation("Source.shp", "", "elev.tif",
                                   "cost.tif", "elev.tif",
                                    myVerticalFactor)
outDistAccum.save("C:/sapyexamples/output/distAccumVSC.tif")
VfSecCos example 2 (stand-alone script)

Performs a distance accumulation analysis using the VfSecCos class.

# Name: VfSecCos_Ex_02.py
# Description: Uses the VfSecCos object to run the
#              DistanceAccumulation tool
# Requirements: Spatial Analyst extension

# Import system modules
import arcpy
from arcpy import env
from arcpy.sa import *

# Set environment settings
env.workspace = "C:/sapyexamples/data"

# Set local variables
inSourceData = "source.shp"
inCostRaster = "costraster.tif"
inElevation = "elev.tif"

# Create the VfSecCos Object
lowCutAngle = -90
highCutAngle = 90
secPower = 1
cosPower = 1
myVerticalFactor = VfSecCos(lowCutAngle, highCutAngle, secPower, cosPower)

# Run PathDistance
outDistAccum = DistanceAccumulation(inSourceData, "", inElevation,
                                    inCostRaster, inElevation,
                                    myVerticalFactor)

# Save the output
outDistAccum.save("C:/sapyexamples/output/distaccumvfSC2.tif")