ArcGIS Pro 3.7 API Reference Guide
ArcGIS.Core.CIM Namespace / CIMLabelClass Class
Members Example

In This Topic
    CIMLabelClass Class
    In This Topic
    Represents a label class which describes how to generate a set of text labels from a group of features in a feature layer.
    Object Model
    CIMLabelClass ClassCIMLabelClass ClassCIMLabelClass ClassCIMMaplexLabelPlacementProperties ClassCIMStandardLabelPlacementProperties ClassCIMSymbolReference Class
    Syntax
    Example
    Evaluating an Arcade Labeling Expression
    {
      string ArcadeLabelingExpressionName = "My Arcade Label Expression";
    
      //Consult https://github.com/Esri/arcade-expressions/ and
      //https://developers.arcgis.com/arcade/ for more examples
      //and arcade reference
    
      // Note: the following should be embedded in a QueuedTask.Run() statement
      {
        //Given a layer that has an arcade labeling
        //expression and we evaluate it interactively...
        var def = featureLayer.GetDefinition() as CIMFeatureLayer;
        //Get the label class
        var label_class = def.LabelClasses
                           .FirstOrDefault(lc =>
                           {
                             return lc.Name == ArcadeLabelingExpressionName &&
                                    lc.ExpressionEngine == LabelExpressionEngine.Arcade;
                           });
        if (label_class == null)
          return;
    
        //evaluate the label expression against the features
        var expr_info = new CIMExpressionInfo()
        {
          Expression = label_class.Expression,
          ReturnType = ExpressionReturnType.String
        };
    
        //https://developers.arcgis.com/arcade/profiles/labeling/
        using var arcade = ArcadeScriptEngine.Instance.CreateEvaluator(
                                                  expr_info, ArcadeProfile.Labeling);
        //loop through the features
        using var rc = featureLayer.Search();
        while (rc.MoveNext())
        {
          var variables = new List<KeyValuePair<string, object>>() {
              new("$feature", rc.Current)
            };
          var result = arcade.Evaluate(variables).GetResult();
          //output
          System.Diagnostics.Debug.WriteLine(
             $"[{rc.Current.GetObjectID()}]: {result}");
        }
      }
    }
    Modify label expression using Arcade
    {
      // Note: the following should be embedded in a QueuedTask.Run() statement
      {
        //Get the layer's definition, using the community sample Data\Admin\AdminSample.aprx
        if (featureLayer.GetDefinition() is not CIMFeatureLayer lyrDefn)
        {
          // not a feature layer, leave
          return;
        }
        //Get the label classes - we need the first one
        var listLabelClasses = lyrDefn.LabelClasses.ToList();
        var theLabelClass = listLabelClasses.FirstOrDefault();
        //set the label class Expression to use the Arcade expression
        theLabelClass.Expression = "return $feature.STATE_NAME + TextFormatting.NewLine + $feature.POP2000;";
        //Set the label definition back to the layer.
        featureLayer.SetDefinition(lyrDefn);
      }
    }
    Creating a new Annotation Feature in an Annotation FeatureClass using a RowBuffer
    {
      // Must be called within QueuedTask.Run
      void CreatingAnAnnotationFeature(Geodatabase geodatabase)
      {
        using (AnnotationFeatureClass annotationFeatureClass = geodatabase.OpenDataset<AnnotationFeatureClass>("Annotation // feature // class // name"))
        using (AnnotationFeatureClassDefinition annotationFeatureClassDefinition = annotationFeatureClass.GetDefinition())
        using (RowBuffer rowBuffer = annotationFeatureClass.CreateRowBuffer())
        using (AnnotationFeature annotationFeature = annotationFeatureClass.CreateRow(rowBuffer))
        {
          annotationFeature.SetAnnotationClassID(0);
          annotationFeature.SetStatus(AnnotationStatus.Placed);
    
          // Get the annotation labels from the label collection
          IReadOnlyList<CIMLabelClass> labelClasses =
            annotationFeatureClassDefinition.GetLabelClassCollection();
    
          // Setup the symbol reference with the symbol id and the text symbol
          CIMSymbolReference cimSymbolReference = new CIMSymbolReference();
          cimSymbolReference.Symbol = labelClasses[0].TextSymbol.Symbol;
          cimSymbolReference.SymbolName = labelClasses[0].TextSymbol.SymbolName;
    
          // Setup the text graphic
          CIMTextGraphic cimTextGraphic = new CIMTextGraphic();
          cimTextGraphic.Text = "Charlotte, North Carolina";
          cimTextGraphic.Shape = new MapPointBuilderEx(new Coordinate2D(-80.843, 35.234), SpatialReferences.WGS84)
            .ToGeometry();
          cimTextGraphic.Symbol = cimSymbolReference;
    
          // Set the symbol reference on the graphic and store
          annotationFeature.SetGraphic(cimTextGraphic);
          annotationFeature.Store();
        }
      }
    }
    Creating an annotation feature class
    {
      // Must be called within QueuedTask.Run
      void CreateStandAloneAnnotationFeatureClass(
        Geodatabase geodatabase, SpatialReference spatialReference)
      {
        // Creating a Cities annotation feature class
        // with following user defined fields
        // Name 
        // GlobalID
    
        // Annotation feature class name
        string annotationFeatureClassName = "CitiesAnnotation";
    
        // Create user defined attribute fields for annotation feature class 
        FieldDescription globalIDFieldDescription = FieldDescription.CreateGlobalIDField();
        FieldDescription nameFieldDescription = FieldDescription.CreateStringField("Name", 255);
    
        // Create a list of all field descriptions
        List<FieldDescription> fieldDescriptions = new List<FieldDescription>
            { globalIDFieldDescription, nameFieldDescription };
    
        // Create a ShapeDescription object
        ShapeDescription shapeDescription = new ShapeDescription(GeometryType.Polygon, spatialReference);
    
        // Create general placement properties for Maplex engine 
        CIMMaplexGeneralPlacementProperties generalPlacementProperties =
          new CIMMaplexGeneralPlacementProperties
          {
            AllowBorderOverlap = true,
            PlacementQuality = MaplexQualityType.High,
            DrawUnplacedLabels = true,
            InvertedLabelTolerance = 1.0,
            RotateLabelWithDisplay = true,
            UnplacedLabelColor = new CIMRGBColor
            {
              R = 0,
              G = 255,
              B = 0,
              Alpha = 0.5f // Green
            }
          };
    
        // Create general placement properties for Standard engine
    
        //CIMStandardGeneralPlacementProperties generalPlacementProperties =
        //  new CIMStandardGeneralPlacementProperties
        //  {
        //    DrawUnplacedLabels = true,
        //    InvertedLabelTolerance = 3.0,
        //    RotateLabelWithDisplay = true,
        //    UnplacedLabelColor = new CIMRGBColor
        //    {
        //      R = 255, G = 0, B = 0, Alpha = 0.5f // Red
        //    } 
        //   };
    
    
        // Create annotation  label classes
        // Green label
        CIMLabelClass greenLabelClass = new CIMLabelClass
        {
          Name = "Green",
          ExpressionTitle = "Expression-Green",
          ExpressionEngine = LabelExpressionEngine.Arcade,
          Expression = "$feature.OBJECTID",
          ID = 1,
          Priority = 0,
          Visibility = true,
          TextSymbol = new CIMSymbolReference
          {
            Symbol = new CIMTextSymbol()
            {
              Angle = 45,
              FontType = FontType.Type1,
              FontFamilyName = "Tahoma",
              FontEffects = FontEffects.Normal,
              HaloSize = 2.0,
    
              Symbol = new CIMPolygonSymbol
              {
                SymbolLayers = new CIMSymbolLayer[]
                {
                    new CIMSolidFill
                    {
                      Color = CIMColor.CreateRGBColor(0, 255, 0)
                    }
                },
                UseRealWorldSymbolSizes = true
              }
            },
            MaxScale = 0,
            MinScale = 0,
            SymbolName = "TextSymbol-Green"
          },
          StandardLabelPlacementProperties = new CIMStandardLabelPlacementProperties
          {
            AllowOverlappingLabels = true,
            LineOffset = 1.0
          },
          MaplexLabelPlacementProperties = new CIMMaplexLabelPlacementProperties
          {
            AlignLabelToLineDirection = true,
            AvoidPolygonHoles = true
          }
        };
    
        // Blue label
        CIMLabelClass blueLabelClass = new CIMLabelClass
        {
          Name = "Blue",
          ExpressionTitle = "Expression-Blue",
          ExpressionEngine = LabelExpressionEngine.Arcade,
          Expression = "$feature.OBJECTID",
          ID = 2,
          Priority = 0,
          Visibility = true,
          TextSymbol = new CIMSymbolReference
          {
            Symbol = new CIMTextSymbol()
            {
              Angle = 45,
              FontType = FontType.Type1,
              FontFamilyName = "Consolas",
              FontEffects = FontEffects.Normal,
              HaloSize = 2.0,
    
              Symbol = new CIMPolygonSymbol
              {
                SymbolLayers = new CIMSymbolLayer[]
                {
                    new CIMSolidFill
                    {
                      Color = CIMColor.CreateRGBColor(0, 0, 255)
                    }
                },
                UseRealWorldSymbolSizes = true
              }
            },
            MaxScale = 0,
            MinScale = 0,
            SymbolName = "TextSymbol-Blue"
          },
          StandardLabelPlacementProperties = new CIMStandardLabelPlacementProperties
          {
            AllowOverlappingLabels = true,
            LineOffset = 1.0
          },
          MaplexLabelPlacementProperties = new CIMMaplexLabelPlacementProperties
          {
            AlignLabelToLineDirection = true,
            AvoidPolygonHoles = true
          }
        };
    
        // Create a list of labels
        List<CIMLabelClass> labelClasses = new List<CIMLabelClass> { greenLabelClass, blueLabelClass };
    
        // Create an annotation feature class description object to describe the feature class to create
        AnnotationFeatureClassDescription annotationFeatureClassDescription =
          new AnnotationFeatureClassDescription(annotationFeatureClassName, fieldDescriptions, shapeDescription,
            generalPlacementProperties, labelClasses)
          {
            IsAutoCreate = true,
            IsSymbolIDRequired = false,
            IsUpdatedOnShapeChange = true
          };
    
        // Create a SchemaBuilder object
        SchemaBuilder schemaBuilder = new SchemaBuilder(geodatabase);
    
        // Add the creation of the Cities annotation feature class to the list of DDL tasks
        schemaBuilder.Create(annotationFeatureClassDescription);
    
        // Execute the DDL
        bool success = schemaBuilder.Build();
    
        // Inspect error messages
        if (!success)
        {
          IReadOnlyList<string> errorMessages = schemaBuilder.ErrorMessages;
          //etc.
        }
      }
    }
    Creating a feature-linked annotation feature class
    {
      // Must be called within QueuedTask.Run
      void CreateFeatureLinkedAnnotationFeatureClass(Geodatabase geodatabase,
        SpatialReference spatialReference)
      {
        // Creating a feature-linked annotation feature class between water pipe and valve in water distribution network
        // with following user defined fields
        // PipeName 
        // GlobalID
    
        // Annotation feature class name
        string annotationFeatureClassName = "WaterPipeAnnotation";
    
        // Create user defined attribute fields for annotation feature class
        FieldDescription pipeGlobalID = FieldDescription.CreateGlobalIDField();
        FieldDescription nameFieldDescription = FieldDescription.CreateStringField("Name", 255);
    
        // Create a list of all field descriptions
        List<FieldDescription> fieldDescriptions = new List<FieldDescription>
            { pipeGlobalID, nameFieldDescription };
    
        // Create a ShapeDescription object
        ShapeDescription shapeDescription = new ShapeDescription(GeometryType.Polygon, spatialReference);
    
        // Create general placement properties for Maplex engine 
        CIMMaplexGeneralPlacementProperties generalPlacementProperties = new CIMMaplexGeneralPlacementProperties
        {
          AllowBorderOverlap = true,
          PlacementQuality = MaplexQualityType.High,
          DrawUnplacedLabels = true,
          InvertedLabelTolerance = 1.0,
          RotateLabelWithDisplay = true,
          UnplacedLabelColor = new CIMRGBColor
          {
            R = 255,
            G = 0,
            B = 0,
            Alpha = 0.5f
          }
        };
    
        // Create annotation  label classes
        // Green label
        CIMLabelClass greenLabelClass = new CIMLabelClass
        {
          Name = "Green",
          ExpressionTitle = "Expression-Green",
          ExpressionEngine = LabelExpressionEngine.Arcade,
          Expression = "$feature.OBJECTID",
          ID = 1,
          Priority = 0,
          Visibility = true,
          TextSymbol = new CIMSymbolReference
          {
            Symbol = new CIMTextSymbol()
            {
              Angle = 45,
              FontType = FontType.Type1,
              FontFamilyName = "Tahoma",
              FontEffects = FontEffects.Normal,
              HaloSize = 2.0,
    
              Symbol = new CIMPolygonSymbol
              {
                SymbolLayers = new CIMSymbolLayer[]
                {
                    new CIMSolidFill
                    {
                      Color = CIMColor.CreateRGBColor(0, 255, 0)
                    }
                },
                UseRealWorldSymbolSizes = true
              }
            },
            MaxScale = 0,
            MinScale = 0,
            SymbolName = "TextSymbol-Green"
          },
          StandardLabelPlacementProperties = new CIMStandardLabelPlacementProperties
          {
            AllowOverlappingLabels = true,
            LineOffset = 1.0
          },
          MaplexLabelPlacementProperties = new CIMMaplexLabelPlacementProperties
          {
            AlignLabelToLineDirection = true,
            AvoidPolygonHoles = true
          }
        };
    
        // Blue label
        CIMLabelClass blueLabelClass = new CIMLabelClass
        {
          Name = "Blue",
          ExpressionTitle = "Expression-Blue",
          ExpressionEngine = LabelExpressionEngine.Arcade,
          Expression = "$feature.OBJECTID",
          ID = 2,
          Priority = 0,
          Visibility = true,
          TextSymbol = new CIMSymbolReference
          {
            Symbol = new CIMTextSymbol()
            {
              Angle = 45,
              FontType = FontType.Type1,
              FontFamilyName = "Consolas",
              FontEffects = FontEffects.Normal,
              HaloSize = 2.0,
    
              Symbol = new CIMPolygonSymbol
              {
                SymbolLayers = new CIMSymbolLayer[]
                {
                    new CIMSolidFill
                    {
                      Color = CIMColor.CreateRGBColor(0, 0, 255)
                    }
                },
                UseRealWorldSymbolSizes = true
              }
            },
            MaxScale = 0,
            MinScale = 0,
            SymbolName = "TextSymbol-Blue"
          },
          StandardLabelPlacementProperties = new CIMStandardLabelPlacementProperties
          {
            AllowOverlappingLabels = true,
            LineOffset = 1.0
          },
          MaplexLabelPlacementProperties = new CIMMaplexLabelPlacementProperties
          {
            AlignLabelToLineDirection = true,
            AvoidPolygonHoles = true
          }
        };
    
        // Create a list of labels
        List<CIMLabelClass> labelClasses = new List<CIMLabelClass> { greenLabelClass, blueLabelClass };
    
    
        // Create linked feature description
        // Linked feature class name
        string linkedFeatureClassName = "WaterPipe";
    
        // Create fields for water pipe
        FieldDescription waterPipeGlobalID = FieldDescription.CreateGlobalIDField();
        FieldDescription pipeName = FieldDescription.CreateStringField("PipeName", 255);
    
        // Create a list of water pipe field descriptions
        List<FieldDescription> pipeFieldDescriptions = new List<FieldDescription> { waterPipeGlobalID, pipeName };
    
        // Create a linked feature class description
        FeatureClassDescription linkedFeatureClassDescription = new FeatureClassDescription(linkedFeatureClassName,
          pipeFieldDescriptions,
          new ShapeDescription(GeometryType.Polyline, spatialReference));
    
        // Create a SchemaBuilder object
        SchemaBuilder schemaBuilder = new SchemaBuilder(geodatabase);
    
        // Add the creation of the linked feature class to the list of DDL tasks
        FeatureClassToken linkedFeatureClassToken = schemaBuilder.Create(linkedFeatureClassDescription);
    
        // Create an annotation feature class description object to describe the feature class to create
        AnnotationFeatureClassDescription annotationFeatureClassDescription =
          new AnnotationFeatureClassDescription(annotationFeatureClassName, fieldDescriptions, shapeDescription,
            generalPlacementProperties, labelClasses, new FeatureClassDescription(linkedFeatureClassToken))
          {
            IsAutoCreate = true,
            IsSymbolIDRequired = false,
            IsUpdatedOnShapeChange = true
          };
    
        // Add the creation of the annotation feature class to the list of DDL tasks
        schemaBuilder.Create(annotationFeatureClassDescription);
    
        // Execute the DDL
        bool success = schemaBuilder.Build();
    
        // Inspect error messages
        if (!success)
        {
          IReadOnlyList<string> errorMessages = schemaBuilder.ErrorMessages;
          //etc.
        }
      }
    }
    Apply text symbol to a feature layer
    {
      // Note: call within QueuedTask.Run()
      {
        //Get the layer's definition
        var lyrDefn = featureLayer.GetDefinition() as CIMFeatureLayer;
        //Get the label classes - we need the first one
        var listLabelClasses = lyrDefn.LabelClasses.ToList();
        var theLabelClass = listLabelClasses.FirstOrDefault();
        //Set the label classes' symbol to the custom text symbol
        //Refer to the ProSnippets-TextSymbols wiki page for help with creating custom text symbols.
        //Example: var textSymbol = await CreateTextSymbolWithHaloAsync();
        theLabelClass.TextSymbol.Symbol = textSymbol;
        lyrDefn.LabelClasses = listLabelClasses.ToArray(); //Set the labelClasses back
        featureLayer.SetDefinition(lyrDefn); //set the layer's definition
                                             //set the label's visibility
        featureLayer.SetLabelVisibility(true);
      }
    }
    Modify the Placement/Position of labels - Point geometry
    {
      // Note: call within QueuedTask.Run()
      {
        //Get the layer's definition
        var lyrDefn = featureLayer.GetDefinition() as CIMFeatureLayer;
        //Get the label classes - we need the first one
        var listLabelClasses = lyrDefn.LabelClasses.ToList();
        var theLabelClass = listLabelClasses.FirstOrDefault();
    
        //Modify label Placement 
        //Check if the label engine is Maplex or standard.
        CIMGeneralPlacementProperties labelEngine =
           MapView.Active.Map.GetDefinition().GeneralPlacementProperties;
        if (labelEngine is CIMStandardGeneralPlacementProperties) //Current labeling engine is Standard labeling engine               
          theLabelClass.StandardLabelPlacementProperties.PointPlacementMethod =
                   StandardPointPlacementMethod.OnTopPoint;
        else    //Current labeling engine is Maplex labeling engine            
          theLabelClass.MaplexLabelPlacementProperties.PointPlacementMethod =
                  MaplexPointPlacementMethod.CenteredOnPoint;
    
        lyrDefn.LabelClasses = listLabelClasses.ToArray(); //Set the labelClasses back
        featureLayer.SetDefinition(lyrDefn); //set the layer's definition
      }
    }
    How to apply a Text Symbol to label of a layer
    {
      var cimMap = MapView.Active.Map.GetDefinition();
    
      CIMTextSymbol simpleTextSymbol = SymbolFactory.Instance.ConstructTextSymbol(ColorFactory.Instance.GreenRGB, 8.5, "Corbel", "Regular");
      var lyrDefn = theLayerToLabel.GetDefinition() as CIMFeatureLayer;
      //Get the label classes - we need the first one
      var listLabelClasses = lyrDefn.LabelClasses.ToList();
      var theLabelClass = listLabelClasses.FirstOrDefault();
      //Place all labels horizontally
      theLabelClass.StandardLabelPlacementProperties.LineLabelPosition.Horizontal = true;
      //theLabelClass.MaplexLabelPlacementProperties.AlignLabelToLineDirection = true;
      //Set the label classes' symbol to the custom text symbol
      theLabelClass.TextSymbol.Symbol = simpleTextSymbol;
      lyrDefn.LabelClasses = listLabelClasses.ToArray(); //Set the labelClasses back
      theLayerToLabel.SetDefinition(lyrDefn);
      (theLayerToLabel as FeatureLayer).SetLabelVisibility(true);
    }
    Inheritance Hierarchy

    System.Object
       ArcGIS.Core.CIM.CIMObject
          ArcGIS.Core.CIM.CIMLabelClass

    Requirements

    Target Platforms: Windows 11 Home, Pro, Enterprise (64 bit)

    ArcGIS Pro version: 3.0 or higher.
    See Also