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Frecuencia de sombra del sol (Herramientas de 3D Analyst)

Resumen

Calcula el número de veces que una posición fija en una superficie tiene su línea de visión directa al sol obstruida por entidades multiparche.

Ilustración

Ilustración de la herramienta Frecuencia de sombra del sol

Uso

  • La posición del sol se calculará desde la fecha y hora de inicio hasta la fecha y hora de finalización. Si se especifica un intervalo de tiempo, la posición del sol se calculará iterativamente desde la hora de inicio hasta la hora de finalización de cada día entre la fecha de inicio y la fecha de finalización. Las horas en que el sol no esté por encima del horizonte se omitirán.

  • Los valores de la celda del ráster de salida representan el número de veces que una celda dada se encuentra a la sombra. El valor máximo posible para cualquier celda se corresponde con el número de veces que el sol se posiciona sobre el horizonte.

  • Considere definir una longitud de sombra máxima al generar resultados para los ángulos de inclinación del sol próximos al amanecer y el atardecer, para evitar el impacto de las huellas de sombras alargadas. Imponer una distancia ayuda también a mejorar el rendimiento de las herramientas.

Parámetros

Etiqueta Explicación Tipo de datos

Entidades de entrada

Las entidades multiparche que constituirán el origen de la obstrucción de la luz solar.

Feature Layer

Superficie del suelo

La superficie del suelo ráster que definirá las posiciones donde se evalúa la obstrucción a la luz solar.

Raster Layer

Ráster de sombras de salida

El ráster de salida cuyos valores de celda reflejan el número de veces que la posición de la altura del suelo correspondiente fue obstruida por las entidades de entrada.

Raster Dataset

Tamaño de celda de salida

(Opcional)

El tamaño de celda del ráster de salida.

Linear Unit

Hora de inicio

(Opcional)

La fecha y hora en que se iniciarán los cálculos de posición del sol. El valor predeterminado es la fecha y hora en que se inicializa la herramienta.

Date

Hora de finalización

(Opcional)

La fecha y hora en que finalizarán los cálculos de posición del sol. El parámetro Intervalo de tiempo se utiliza para evaluar iterativamente cada día desde la hora de inicio hasta la hora de finalización. Por esta razón, la hora de finalización no puede ser anterior a la hora de inicio.

Date

Intervalo de tiempo

(Opcional)

El intervalo que se utiliza para calcular las posiciones del sol desde la fecha y la hora de inicio hasta la fecha y la hora de finalización.

Time Unit

Zona horaria

(Opcional)

Especifica la zona horaria que corresponde a las horas de entrada especificadas que se utilizarán para determinar la posición relativa del sol.

  • UTC—The time zone will be UTC.

  • Dateline Standard Time—The time zone will be Dateline Standard Time (UTC-12:00).

  • UTC-11—The time zone will be UTC-11 (UTC-11:00).

  • Aleutian Standard Time—The time zone will be Aleutian Standard Time (UTC-10:00).

  • Hawaiian Standard Time—The time zone will be Hawaiian Standard Time (UTC-10:00).

  • Marquesas Standard Time—The time zone will be Marquesas Standard Time (UTC-09:30).

  • Alaskan Standard Time—The time zone will be Alaskan Standard Time (UTC-09:00).

  • UTC-09—The time zone will be UTC-09 (UTC-09:00).

  • Pacific Standard Time (Mexico)—The time zone will be Pacific Standard Time (Mexico) (UTC-08:00).

  • UTC-08—The time zone will be UTC-08 (UTC-08:00).

  • Pacific Standard Time—The time zone will be Pacific Standard Time (UTC-08:00).

  • US Mountain Standard Time—The time zone will be US Mountain Standard Time (UTC-07:00).

  • Mountain Standard Time (Mexico)—The time zone will be Mountain Standard Time (Mexico) (UTC-07:00).

  • Mountain Standard Time—The time zone will be Mountain Standard Time (UTC-07:00).

  • Yukon Standard Time—The time zone will be Yukon Standard Time (UTC-07:00).

  • Central America Standard Time—The time zone will be Central America Standard Time (UTC-06:00).

  • Central Standard Time—The time zone will be Central Standard Time (UTC-06:00).

  • Easter Island Standard Time—The time zone will be Easter Island Standard Time (UTC-06:00).

  • Central Standard Time (Mexico)—The time zone will be Central Standard Time (Mexico) (UTC-06:00).

  • Canada Central Standard Time—The time zone will be Canada Central Standard Time (UTC-06:00).

  • SA Pacific Standard Time—The time zone will be SA Pacific Standard Time (UTC-05:00).

  • Eastern Standard Time (Mexico)—The time zone will be Eastern Standard Time (Mexico) (UTC-05:00).

  • Eastern Standard Time—The time zone will be Eastern Standard Time (UTC-05:00).

  • Haiti Standard Time—The time zone will be Haiti Standard Time (UTC-05:00).

  • Cuba Standard Time—The time zone will be Cuba Standard Time (UTC-05:00).

  • US Eastern Standard Time—The time zone will be US Eastern Standard Time (UTC-05:00).

  • Turks And Caicos Standard Time—The time zone will be Turks And Caicos Standard Time (UTC-04:00).

  • Paraguay Standard Time—The time zone will be Paraguay Standard Time (UTC-04:00).

  • Atlantic Standard Time—The time zone will be Atlantic Standard Time (UTC-04:00).

  • Venezuela Standard Time—The time zone will be Venezuela Standard Time (UTC-04:00).

  • Central Brazilian Standard Time—The time zone will be Central Brazilian Standard Time (UTC-04:00).

  • SA Western Standard Time—The time zone will be SA Western Standard Time (UTC-04:00).

  • Pacific SA Standard Time—The time zone will be Pacific SA Standard Time (UTC-04:00).

  • Newfoundland Standard Time—The time zone will be Newfoundland Standard Time (UTC-03:30).

  • Tocantins Standard Time—The time zone will be Tocantins Standard Time (UTC-03:00).

  • E. South America Standard Time—The time zone will be E. South America Standard Time (UTC-03:00).

  • SA Eastern Standard Time—The time zone will be SA Eastern Standard Time (UTC-03:00).

  • Argentina Standard Time—The time zone will be Argentina Standard Time (UTC-03:00).

  • Greenland Standard Time—The time zone will be Greenland Standard Time (UTC-03:00).

  • Montevideo Standard Time—The time zone will be Montevideo Standard Time (UTC-03:00).

  • Magallanes Standard Time—The time zone will be Magallanes Standard Time (UTC-03:00).

  • Saint Pierre Standard Time—The time zone will be Saint Pierre Standard Time (UTC-03:00).

  • Bahia Standard Time—The time zone will be Bahia Standard Time (UTC-03:00).

  • UTC-02—The time zone will be UTC-02 (UTC-02:00).

  • Mid-Atlantic Standard Time—The time zone will be Mid-Atlantic Standard Time (UTC-02:00).

  • Azores Standard Time—The time zone will be Azores Standard Time (UTC-01:00).

  • Cape Verde Standard Time—The time zone will be Cape Verde Standard Time (UTC-01:00).

  • GMT Standard Time—The time zone will be GMT Standard Time (UTC+00:00).

  • Greenwich Standard Time—The time zone will be Greenwich Standard Time (UTC+00:00).

  • Sao Tome Standard Time—The time zone will be Sao Tome Standard Time (UTC+00:00).

  • Morocco Standard Time—The time zone will be Morocco Standard Time (UTC+00:00).

  • W. Europe Standard Time—The time zone will be W. Europe Standard Time (UTC+01:00).

  • Central Europe Standard Time—The time zone will be Central Europe Standard Time (UTC+01:00).

  • Romance Standard Time—The time zone will be Romance Standard Time (UTC+01:00).

  • Central European Standard Time—The time zone will be Central European Standard Time (UTC+01:00).

  • W. Central Africa Standard Time—The time zone will be W. Central Africa Standard Time (UTC+01:00).

  • Jordan Standard Time—The time zone will be Jordan Standard Time (UTC+02:00).

  • GTB Standard Time—The time zone will be GTB Standard Time (UTC+02:00).

  • Middle East Standard Time—The time zone will be Middle East Standard Time (UTC+02:00).

  • Egypt Standard Time—The time zone will be Egypt Standard Time (UTC+02:00).

  • E. Europe Standard Time—The time zone will be E. Europe Standard Time (UTC+02:00).

  • Syria Standard Time—The time zone will be Syria Standard Time (UTC+02:00).

  • West Bank Standard Time—The time zone will be West Bank Standard Time (UTC+02:00).

  • South Africa Standard Time—The time zone will be South Africa Standard Time (UTC+02:00).

  • FLE Standard Time—The time zone will be FLE Standard Time (UTC+02:00).

  • Israel Standard Time—The time zone will be Israel Standard (UTC+02:00).

  • South Sudan Standard Time—The time zone will be South Sudan Standard Time (UTC+02:00).

  • Kaliningrad Standard Time—The time zone will be Kaliningrad Standard Time (UTC+02:00).

  • Sudan Standard Time—The time zone will be Sudan Standard Time (UTC+02:00).

  • Libya Standard Time—The time zone will be Libya Standard Time (UTC+02:00).

  • Namibia Standard Time—The time zone will be Namibia Standard Time (UTC+02:00).

  • Arabic Standard Time—The time zone will be Arabic Standard Time (UTC+03:00).

  • Turkey Standard Time—The time zone will be Turkey Standard Time (UTC+03:00).

  • Arab Standard Time—The time zone will be Arab Standard Time (UTC+03:00).

  • Belarus Standard Time—The time zone will be Belarus Standard Time (UTC+03:00).

  • Russian Standard Time—The time zone will be Russian Standard Time (UTC+03:00).

  • E. Africa Standard Time—The time zone will be E. Africa Standard Time (UTC+03:00).

  • Volgograd Standard Time—The time zone will be Volgograd Standard Time (UTC+03:00).

  • Iran Standard Time—The time zone will be Iran Standard Time (UTC+03:30).

  • Arabian Standard Time—The time zone will be Arabian Standard Time (UTC+04:00).

  • Astrakhan Standard Time—The time zone will be Astrakhan Standard Time (UTC+04:00).

  • Azerbaijan Standard Time—The time zone will be Azerbaijan Standard Time (UTC+04:00).

  • Russia Time Zone 3—The time zone will be Russia Time Zone 3 (UTC+04:00).

  • Mauritius Standard Time—The time zone will be Mauritius Standard Time (UTC+04:00).

  • Saratov Standard Time—The time zone will be Saratov Standard Time (UTC+04:00).

  • Georgian Standard Time—The time zone will be Georgian Standard Time (UTC+04:00).

  • Caucasus Standard Time—The time zone will be Caucasus Standard Time (UTC+04:00).

  • Afghanistan Standard Time—The time zone will be Afghanistan Standard Time (UTC+04:30).

  • West Asia Standard Time—The time zone will be West Asia Standard Time (UTC+05:00).

  • Ekaterinburg Standard Time—The time zone will be Ekaterinburg Standard Time (UTC+05:00).

  • Pakistan Standard Time—The time zone will be Pakistan Standard Time (UTC+05:00).

  • Qyzylorda Standard Time—The time zone will be Qyzylorda Standard Time (UTC+05:00).

  • India Standard Time—The time zone will be India Standard Time (UTC+05:30).

  • Sri Lanka Standard Time—The time zone will be Sri Lanka Standard Time (UTC+05:30).

  • Nepal Standard Time—The time zone will be Nepal Standard Time (UTC+05:45).

  • Central Asia Standard Time—The time zone will be Central Asia Standard Time (UTC+06:00).

  • Bangladesh Standard Time—The time zone will be Bangladesh Standard Time (UTC+06:00).

  • Omsk Standard Time—The time zone will be Omsk Standard Time (UTC+06:00).

  • Myanmar Standard Time—The time zone will be Myanmar Standard Time (UTC+06:30).

  • SE Asia Standard Time—The time zone will be SE Asia Standard Time (UTC+07:00).

  • Altai Standard Time—The time zone will be Altai Standard Time (UTC+07:00).

  • W. Mongolia Standard Time—The time zone will be W. Mongolia Standard Time (UTC+07:00).

  • North Asia Standard Time—The time zone will be North Asia Standard Time (UTC+07:00).

  • N. Central Asia Standard Time—The time zone will be N. Central Asia Standard Time (UTC+07:00).

  • Tomsk Standard Time—The time zone will be Tomsk Standard Time (UTC+07:00).

  • China Standard Time—The time zone will be China Standard Time (UTC+08:00).

  • North Asia East Standard Time—The time zone will be North Asia East Standard Time (UTC+08:00).

  • Singapore Standard Time—The time zone will be Singapore Standard Time (UTC+08:00).

  • W. Australia Standard Time—The time zone will be W. Australia Standard Time (UTC+08:00).

  • Taipei Standard Time—The time zone will be Taipei Standard Time (UTC+08:00).

  • Ulaanbaatar Standard Time—The time zone will be Ulaanbaatar Standard Time (UTC+08:00).

  • Aus Central W. Standard Time—The time zone will be Aus Central W. Standard Time (UTC+08:45).

  • Transbaikal Standard Time—The time zone will be Transbaikal Standard Time (UTC+09:00).

  • Tokyo Standard Time—The time zone will be Tokyo Standard Time (UTC+09:00).

  • North Korea Standard Time—The time zone will be North Korea Standard Time (UTC+09:00).

  • Korea Standard Time—The time zone will be Korea Standard Time (UTC+09:00).

  • Yakutsk Standard Time—The time zone will be Yakutsk Standard Time (UTC+09:00).

  • Cen. Australia Standard Time—The time zone will be Cen. Australia Standard Time (UTC+09:30).

  • AUS Central Standard Time—The time zone will be AUS Central Standard Time (UTC+09:30).

  • E. Australia Standard Time—The time zone will be E. Australia Standard Time (UTC+10:00).

  • AUS Eastern Standard Time—The time zone will be AUS Eastern Standard Time (UTC+10:00).

  • West Pacific Standard Time—The time zone will be West Pacific Standard Time (UTC+10:00).

  • Tasmania Standard Time—The time zone will be Tasmania Standard Time (UTC+10:00).

  • Vladivostok Standard Time—The time zone will be Vladivostok Standard Time (UTC+10:00).

  • Lord Howe Standard Time—The time zone will be Lord Howe Standard Time (UTC+10:30).

  • Bougainville Standard Time—The time zone will be Bougainville Standard Time (UTC+11:00).

  • Russia Time Zone 10—The time zone will be Russia Time Zone 10 (UTC+11:00).

  • Magadan Standard Time—The time zone will be Magadan Standard Time (UTC+11:00).

  • Norfolk Standard Time—The time zone will be Norfolk Standard Time (UTC+11:00).

  • Sakhalin Standard Time—The time zone will be Sakhalin Standard Time (UTC+11:00).

  • Central Pacific Standard Time—The time zone will be Central Pacific Standard Time (UTC+11:00).

  • Russia Time Zone 11—The time zone will be Russia Time Zone 11 (UTC+11:00).

  • New Zealand Standard Time—The time zone will be New Zealand Standard Time (UTC+12:00).

  • UTC+12—The time zone will be UTC+12 (UTC+12:00).

  • Fiji Standard Time—The time zone will be Fiji Standard Time (UTC+12:00).

  • Kamchatka Standard Time—The time zone will be Kamchatka Standard Time (UTC+12:00).

  • Chatham Islands Standard Time—The time zone will be Chatham Islands Standard Time (UTC+12:45).

  • UTC+13—The time zone will be UTC+13 (UTC+13:00).

  • Tonga Standard Time—The time zone will be Tonga Standard Time (UTC+13:00).

  • Samoa Standard Time—The time zone will be Samoa Standard Time (UTC+13:00).

  • Line Islands Standard Time—The time zone will be Line Islands Standard Time (UTC+14:00).

String

Ajustado al horario de verano

(Opcional)

Especifica si las horas de entrada se ajustarán al horario de verano.

  • Activado—The input times will be adjusted for daylight saving time.

  • Desactivado—The input times will not be adjusted for daylight saving time. This is the default.

Boolean

Longitud máxima de sombra

(Opcional)

La distancia máxima que se proyecta una sombra desde una entidad de entrada durante el cálculo. Considere la posibilidad de definir este valor cuando la posición del sol tiene un ángulo de baja altitud, ya que las sombras resultantes son alargadas y pueden agregar tiempo de procesamiento innecesario.

Linear Unit

Entornos

Espacio de trabajo actual, Espacio de trabajo temporal, Sistema de coordenadas de salida, Transformaciones geográficas, Extensión

Información de licenciamiento

  • Basic: Requiere 3D Analyst
  • Standard: Requiere 3D Analyst
  • Avanzado: Requiere 3D Analyst