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Sensor support for synthetic aperture radar sensors

ArcGIS Pro supports synthetic aperture radar (SAR) sensors and raster datasets with the SAR Source Type. Supported sensor data is treated as a raster layer with radar properties and capabilities. The level of support depends on the sensor.

Display SAR data

When SAR data is loaded into ArcGIS Pro, the supported sensor data is rendered using the number of polarizations available. If the sensor data has a single polarization, the data is treated as a single-band raster layer. By default, it is displayed as a single-band raster using the Stretched symbology and Standard Deviation stretch type.

Single polarization

The default rendering for single polarized SAR data is shown.

If the sensor data is dual polarized (either VV, VH or HH, HV), the data is treated as a two-band raster layer and is rendered using RGB symbology. By default, this is displayed as Red = band 1, Green = band 2, and Blue = band 2.

Dual polarization

The default rendering for dual polarized SAR data is shown.

If the sensor data is quad polarized (includes VV, VH, HH, and HV), the data is treated as a four-band raster and is rendered using RGB symbology. By default, this is displayed as Red = band 1, Green = band 2, and Blue = band 3.

Quad polarization

The default rendering for quad polarized SAR data is shown.

When only displaying a single polarization using the Stretched symbology, you can choose one of the following stretch types that is specifically for enhancing SAR visualization:

  • Square Root—A linear stretch is applied on the square root values of the pixels.

  • Logarithm—A linear stretch is applied on the 10log10 values of the pixels.

Note:

Once the dataset has been processed by a tool outside the Synthetic Aperture Radar toolset, it is no longer considered a radar layer since the radar metadata is no longer available.

SAR tool and function support

The tables below list the geoprocessing tools and raster functions that are available for the various SAR sensors. The ability to process the data using specific polarizations is only available through the geoprocessing tools. The first table shows the tools and functions for GRD data. The second table shows the tools and functions for complex data.

Note:

RADARSAT SGX data is similar in functionality to SGF, SCN, SCW, SCF, and SCS data.

SAR tools and functions for detected images

Geoprocessing tool

Sentinel-1 GRD

ICEYE GRD

RCM GRD

RADARSAT-2 SGX

Capella GEC

Capella GEO

PAZ MGD

NISAR GCOV Radar Backscatter

Generate Radiometric Terrain Corrected Data

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Download Orbit File

Yes

Apply Orbit Correction

Yes

Generate Masked SAR Raster

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Remove Thermal Noise

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Apply Radiometric Calibration

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Apply Radiometric Terrain Flattening

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Despeckle

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Apply Geometric Terrain Correction

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Convert SAR Units

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Multilook

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Create Color Composite

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Compute SAR Indices

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Detect Bright Ocean Areas

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Detect Dark Ocean Objects

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Extract Ocean Winds

Yes

Yes

Extract Water

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Raster function

Sentinel-1 GRD

ICEYE GRD

RCM GRD

RADARSAT-2 SGX

Capella GEC

Capella GEO

PAZ MGD

NISAR GCOV Radar Backscatter

Sentinel-1 Thermal Noise Removal

Yes

Sentinel-1 Radiometric Calibration

Yes

Thermal Noise Removal

Yes

Yes

Yes

Radar Calibration

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Speckle

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Terrain Flatten

Yes

Unit Conversion

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Complex

SAR Indices

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Create Color Composite

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

SAR tools and functions for complex data

Geoprocessing tool

Sentinel-1 SLC

ICEYE SICD

RCM SLC

RADARSAT-2 SLC

Capella SICD

NISAR GCOV Cross Covariance

Generate Radiometric Terrain Corrected Data

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Download Orbit File

Yes

Apply Orbit Correction

Yes

Generate Masked SAR Raster

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Remove Thermal Noise

Yes

Yes

Yes

Apply Coregistration

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Generate Interferogram

Yes

Apply Radiometric Calibration

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Apply Radiometric Terrain Flattening

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Compute Coherence

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Deburst

Yes

Apply Complex Data Filter

Yes

Despeckle

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Unwrap Phase

Yes

Apply Geometric Terrain Correction

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Convert SAR Units

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Multilook

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Create Color Composite

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Compute SAR Indices

Yes

Yes

Yes

Detect Bright Ocean Areas

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Detect Dark Ocean Objects

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Extract Ocean Winds

Yes

Yes

Extract Water

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Generate Multitemporal Coherence

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Raster function

Sentinel-1 SLC

ICEYE SICD

RCM SLC

RADARSAT-2 SLC

Capella SICD

NISAR GCOV Cross Covariance

Sentinel-1 Thermal Noise Removal

Yes

Sentinel-1 Radiometric Calibration

Yes

Thermal Noise Removal

Yes

Yes

Radar Calibration

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Speckle

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Terrain Flatten

Unit Conversion

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Complex

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

SAR Indices

Yes

Yes

Yes

Create Color Composite

Yes

Yes

Yes